India, in Infographics: Energy & Geopolitics

Oil’s Round Trip, The Rupee’s One-Way Slide

Daily Brent And WTI Crude (Left, $/Barrel) Against The Rupee (Right, ₹ Per Dollar) Through The 2026 Iran War, 2 March To 15 September. Brent Ran From The $70s To A $128 Peak On 2 April, Collapsed To $69 By 2 July On A Ceasefire, Then Surged Back Above $101 On Renewed Strikes. The Rupee Weakened From ₹91.5 To Nearly ₹96.8 — And, Unlike Oil, Never Came Back, Holding Near ₹95–96 Even As Crude Fell. Spot Prices, Local Close.

Click A Series To Show Or Hide It · Hover Anywhere For A Day’s Values
$60$80$100$120$140CRUDE $/BBL₹90₹92₹94₹96₹98₹ PER $AprMayJunJulAugSep12345678Brent Peak $128 · 2 AprCeasefire Trough $69 · 2 JulRe-Strike Surge $101Rupee Low ₹96.8

Click A Numbered Event To Drop A Marker Line Through The Chart; Click Several To Compare The Before And After. The Lines Are Daily Spot Prices; The War-Risk Premium Toggle Shows A Few Reported Insurance Quotes, Not A Daily Series.

What The War Cost India · Crude Import Bill, April–August (FY27)
$74.8bn
Crude Import Bill
+48% Year-On-Year — $24.4 Bn More For Almost The Same Oil (Volumes Down 0.4%)
₹7trillion
The Same Bill, In Rupees
+62% Year-On-Year — The Weaker Rupee Made The Dollar Spike Bite Even Harder
$147bn
Merchandise Trade Deficit
Widened From $124 Bn; Petroleum Is Now 22.5% Of All India’s Imports
India Imports 88% Of Its Crude; The Indian Basket Hit $123.86 A Barrel On 18 September, From $99.35 On 2 September. Source: PPAC Via Business Standard, 22 September 2026.
Widest Brent–WTI Gap
$12.63
19 March, The Widest Since 2014 — And Wider Still At The April Peak — As US Crude Stayed Insulated From The Closed Strait While Brent Carried The Seaborne Premium.
Ceasefire Trough
$69
Early July, After The Geneva Deal To Reopen Hormuz — Crude Gave Back The Entire War Premium.
Rupee Low
₹96.8
20 May — The Weakest The Rupee Reached, Down From ₹91.5 As The Oil Import Bill Ballooned.
It Never Came Back
~₹95
Even When Crude Fell To $69 In July, The Rupee Held Near ₹95 — Ending The Window Well Above Where It Began.
What The Chart Says
Two Costs, One War. Across 2026 Brent Swung From $77 To $126 And Back To $69 Before Climbing Again To $101 — A Round Trip Driven By The Strait Of Hormuz Closing, Reopening On The Geneva Deal, And Closing Again. The Rupee Did Not Round-Trip: It Weakened From ₹91.5 To Nearly ₹97 And Held There, Because For An Oil Importer A Weaker Currency And A Larger Import Bill Feed On Each Other, And Central-Bank Defence Slows The Fall More Than It Reverses It. The War’s Cost Landed Twice — Once In The Barrel, Once In The Rupee — And By Mid-September Only The Barrel Had Been Here Before.
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Reading The Chart

How This Was Built

The Prices
Daily Closing Spot Prices. Crude — Brent Europe (DCOILBRENTEU) And WTI Cushing (DCOILWTICO), US EIA Via FRED. Rupee — The US Federal Reserve H.10 Daily Rate (DEXINUS) Via FRED, In Rupees Per Dollar. Business Days Only, 2 March To 15 September 2026; The Few Missing Days Are Bridged By The Line. 28 February Was A Weekend; 15 September Is The Latest Published.
The War Events
The Eight Numbered Markers Are Dated From Non-Wikipedia Reporting: The UK Parliament Research Briefing On The Strait Of Hormuz (Events 1–4), PBS (The Geneva Reopening Deal), CNN (The July Resumption Of Strikes And The $100 Escalation) And CNBC (The September Re-Surge). Click A Marker To Drop A Line Through The Chart And Compare Before And After.

Sources: FRED / US EIA (Crude) And FRED / US Federal Reserve (Rupee); War Timeline From UK Parliament, PBS, CNN And CNBC. The War-Risk Premium Overlay (Toggle) Is Sparse Reported Quotes — % Of Hull Value At A Few Dates, Not A Daily Series — From The National, Al Jazeera, Lloyd’s List And S&P Global. Retrieved 21 September 2026.

Related Graphics

Stacked area wave chart, 2021 to 2026. Coloured bands stack what a litre of petrol in Delhi would cost if the international crude price were passed straight through — crude, the oil companies’ making-charge, frozen central duties, the dealer’s cut and state VAT — and a flat teal line rides on top showing the posted pump price actually paid. The wave towers over the line in the 2022 Ukraine shock (crude-linked 133 rupees) and the 2026 Iran war (145 rupees) while the pump price stays near 95 to 102 rupees. The gap between them is the consumer’s shield: 10.9 rupees a litre on average, positive on 93% of days.
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PolityPolicy
by Tushar Gupta · No Rhetoric, Just Data
© 2026 PolityPolicy · by Tushar Gupta · Graphic free to share and reproduce with credit to politypolicy.com. Underlying data belongs to its original compilers.